Philodendron polypodioides
βΉοΈ Philodendron polypodioides
π COMMON NAMES:
Philodendron polypodioides, Thicket Philodendron
β οΈ Toxicity: Toxic to pets and humans (contains calcium oxalate crystals)
π¨ Air-purifying Qualities: Moderate
π Difficulty Level: Moderate
Philodendron polypodioides Care 101
Water
Water when the top inch of soil feels dry. Ensure the plant isn't sitting in water to avoid root rot. Overwatering can be detrimental. Use well-draining soil and ensure the pot has proper drainage. During dormant winter months, reduce watering frequency.
Light
Prefers bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight as it can scorch the leaves. If the plant starts stretching or has long spaces between leaves, it might need more light. Adjust its position as needed. East or north-facing windows are ideal for providing consistent, indirect light.
Temperature
Philodendron polypodioides thrives in temperatures between 65-80Β°F (18-27Β°C). It prefers moderate to high humidity. Consider misting the plant regularly or placing it near a humidifier in drier environments. Protect it from cold drafts and sudden temperature fluctuations.
Fertilizer
Feed the plant with a balanced liquid fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during its active growing season (spring and summer). Avoid over-fertilizing as this can lead to nutrient imbalances. Water the plant thoroughly before fertilizing to prevent root burn. Reduce feeding or use a half-strength solution during dormant winter months.
Care and Maintenance
π± Soil Type and pH: Well-draining potting mix; slightly acidic to neutral
π¦ Humidity and Misting: Moderate to high humidity preferred; misting can be beneficial
βοΈ Pruning: To shape and remove yellow or damaged leaves
π§Ό Cleaning: Wipe leaves with a damp cloth to remove dust
πͺ΄ Repotting: When roots become root-bound or every 2-3 years
π Repotting Frequency: Every 2-3 years
βοΈ Seasonal Changes in Care: Reduced watering in winter
Growing Characteristics
π₯ Growth Speed: Moderate
π Life Cycle: Perennial
π₯ Bloom Time: N/A
π Hardiness Zones: 10-11 (mostly grown indoors)
πΊοΈ Native Area: Central and South America
π Hibernation: No
Propagation and Health
π Suitable Locations: Indoor spaces, greenhouses
π± Propagation Methods: Stem cuttings
π Common Pests: Aphids, mealybugs, spider mites
π¦ Possible Diseases: Root rot if overwatered
Plant Details
π΄ Plant Type: Tropical Perennial
π Foliage Type: Evergreen
πΏ Color of Leaves: Bright green
πΈ Flower Color: Non-prominent in indoor cultivation
πΈ Blooming: Rarely blooms in indoor settings
πͺ Edibility: Not edible
π Mature Size: Varies based on conditions, typically up to 2-3 feet indoors
Taxonomy
π Kingdom: Plantae
ποΈ Division: Angiosperms
π« Class: Monocots
π Order: Alismatales
πͺ Family: Araceae
πΏ Genus: Philodendron
π¬ Species: P. polypodioides
Additional Info
π» General Benefits: Aesthetic appeal
βοΈ Medical Properties: None known
β―οΈ Feng Shui: Symbolizes vitality and growth
β¨ Zodiac Sign Compatibility: Leo
π Symbolism or Folklore: Represents love and nurturing due to its heart-shaped leaves
π Interesting Facts: Its adaptability makes it a popular choice for various indoor environments
Buying and Usage
π What to Look for When Buying: Healthy, vibrant green leaves; no signs of pests or diseases
π± Other Uses: Ornamental
Decoration and Styling
πΌοΈ Display Ideas: Potted displays in well-lit rooms, hanging planters
π¨ Styling Tips: Its heart-shaped leaves pair well with contrasting foliage